Chicago Judge Questions Federal Response to ICE Protests: Key Takeaways

Chicago, IL – The recent federal hearings in Chicago have highlighted ongoing tensions between protesters and federal agents amid “Operation Midway Blitz.” U.S. District Judge Sara Ellis has pressed federal officials for clearer answers on agent conduct and the adherence to judicial orders protecting demonstrators’ rights. Here are the main points from this pivotal hearing, which carries significant implications for civil liberties and law enforcement transparency.

Judge Demands Accountability through Body Cameras

Judge Ellis expanded her previous restraining order to require federal agents on the ground to wear body cameras when encountering protesters. However, implementation has proven uneven: while all CBP agents have body cameras in Chicago, ICE’s Special Response Teams still lack them due to congressional approval issues. These gaps raised concerns regarding the use of force—specifically reports of tear gas and pepper balls deployed without warning.

Federal Agents’ Training and Press Protocols

According to ICE officials, agents receive specific training on protest response, crowd control, and journalist interactions. ICE’s Special Response Team has been especially present outside the Broadview detention center, a flashpoint for anti-immigration demonstrations. However, incidents such as the use of pepper balls on Reverend David Black—who claims there was no warning—underscore the importance of oversight and transparency.

Chaotic Federal Leadership and Multiple Agencies

Operation Midway Blitz, part of a Trump administration initiative, involved over 1,000 migrant arrests in Illinois as of October 2025. Testimonies revealed confusion over leadership, with frequent turnover among ICE and CBP officials overseeing Chicago’s response. The complexity raises questions about coordination, accountability, and compliance with court orders.

Key Q&A

1. What is Operation Midway Blitz?
   A federal crackdown on undocumented migrants in Chicago, resulting in over 1,000 arrests across Illinois since September 2025.
2. Why did Judge Sara Ellis mandate body cameras for agents?
   To ensure transparency during protests and document possible misuse of force by federal agents.
3. Do all federal agents in Chicago have body cameras?
   No. While all CBP agents are equipped, ICE’s Special Response Teams currently are not, due to congressional constraints.
4. How are federal agents trained to handle protests and journalists?
   ICE agents undergo crowd control and media relations training, but recent events suggest inconsistent application of these standards.
5. What happens next in the federal probe?
   Judge Ellis intends to continue hearings and further question top officials to clarify agency responsibilities and improve compliance.