Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 460


   Mesoscale Discussion 0460
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0533 PM CDT Thu Apr 17 2025

   Areas affected...eastern Nebraska

   Concerning...Tornado Watch 141...

   Valid 172233Z - 180000Z

   The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 141 continues.

   SUMMARY...The greatest large to very large (2 to 3.5 inch) hail and
   severe wind threat will exist ahead of a supercell in east-central
   Nebraska this evening, potentially impacting the Omaha metro area. A
   tornado threat will also increase near sunset.

   DISCUSSION...A supercell has developed slightly north of the cold
   front in Hamilton County, Nebraska. An additional storm has
   developed to its northeast along this frontal zone. One or 2
   dominant supercells are expected to emerge out of this as they move
   east this evening. Some slowing of the surface front, augmentation
   of the boundary by the developing supercell, and eastward
   acceleration of the storms should allow them to move along or
   possibly even ahead of the front by later this evening. The
   environment ahead of this activity is very favorable for supercell
   maintenance and the potential for large to very large hail.
   Modifying the OAX 20Z RAOB for the environment slightly ahead of
   this storms (87/59F) shows an uncapped parcel with nearly 3000 J/kg
   MLCAPE, ample buoyancy through the hail growth zone, and 50-60 knots
   of effective shear. This, combined with expectation for a discrete
   storm mode, will support very large hail (baseball to softball size)
   with the strongest supercells.

   The 21Z WoFs highlights the corridor of the greatest threat ahead of
   the ongoing supercell into western Iowa by later this evening with
   WoFS hailcast also indicating peak hail size around 2.75" this
   evening. In addition, WoFs shows a peak STP around 2 to 3 around 00Z
   near the Missouri River which will correspond well with peak
   intensity and location of the ongoing supercell. Therefore, there
   will be a favorable time window around 00Z to 01Z as the low-level
   jet strengthens when the tornado threat will be maximized.

   ..Bentley.. 04/17/2025

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...OAX...GID...

   LAT...LON   40729789 40809808 40989816 41139813 41579740 41739635
               41669555 41409529 41089531 40909635 40799755 40729789 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-130 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...2.00-3.50 IN

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