Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 425


   Mesoscale Discussion 0425
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0734 AM CDT Sun Apr 06 2025

   Areas affected...parts of sern MS through cntrl AL

   Concerning...Tornado Watch 131...

   Valid 061234Z - 061430Z

   The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 131 continues.

   SUMMARY...Convection may continue to undergo further organization
   and intensification through 9-10 AM CDT, accompanied by increasing
   risk for strong surface gusts, and a continuing risk for tornadoes.

   DISCUSSION...At least a bit broader, lower/mid-tropospheric cyclonic
   circulation appears to be evolving, perhaps including a surface
   meso-low now migrating east-northeastward into/across the Demopolis
   AL vicinity.  Latest Rapid Refresh now indicates a more prominent
   south-southwesterly speed maximum associated with this feature,
   including 50+ kt in the 850-700 mb layer.  Although moisture
   characterized by mid 60s+ surface dew points across central Alabama,
   between Montgomery and Birmingham still appear to supporting only
   modest CAPE (around 500 J/kg sampled in 12Z BMX sounding), low-level
   moisture advection and at least some boundary layer warming are
   likely to contribute to further destabilization in advance of the
   convection during the next few hours.  Inflow of this air mass may
   be sufficient to support at least a gradual further intensification
   of activity during the next few hours, accompanied by increasing
   potential for strong surface gusts and a few tornadoes. 

   Discrete thunderstorm development is also being maintained near/just
   ahead of the southern flank of the evolving convective system, and
   the occasional intensification of these cells, before merging into
   the line, may also be accompanied by increasing potential for a
   tornado near the Selma/Montgomery vicinities through mid morning.

   ..Kerr.. 04/06/2025

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...BMX...MOB...JAN...

   LAT...LON   33198688 33358539 32058702 31338798 31068892 32338827
               33198688 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-130 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN

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